Registers
Published on 7 April 2025
The Agence de la biomédecine manages several tools essential to gamete donation and medically assisted procreation in France. These registers and applications, dedicated to healthcare professionals, guarantee the transparency and efficiency of these processes.
Gamete and embryo donor registry
This national register, managed by the Agency, centralizes information on sperm and egg donors, as well as couples who have donated their embryos. It enables a link to be established between a person born of a donation and his or her third-party donor. In accordance with the French Bioethics Act, any adult born of a donation may submit a request for access to the identity and non-identifying data of the third-party donor to the Commission d'accès des personnes nées d'une assistance médicale à la procréation aux données des tiers donneurs (CAPADD), a commission attached to the Ministry of Health. This register also ensures compliance with the law stipulating that the use of gametes from a single donor must not lead to the birth of more than ten children.
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National registry for medically assisted reproduction
This register records the activities of medically assisted procreation centers authorized in France. It makes it possible to compare the activities and results of the centers, to analyze the activities of medically assisted procreation and to assess the possible consequences on the health of individuals, in particular children born of medically assisted procreation. The Gaia (Gestion et Analyses Informatisées de l'Assistance Médicale à la Procréation) application, developed by the agency, is used to analyze the information collected from the centers, in order to improve the quality and safety of care. This register helps to guarantee the transparency of this activity, and to produce essential epidemiological data for healthcare professionals and public authorities.
Legal texts governing registers
- Decree no. 2022-1187 of August 25, 2022 on access to non-identifying data and the identity of the third-party donor pursuant to article 5 of law no. 2021-1017 of August 2, 2021 on bioethics and amending the provisions on medically assisted procreation.
- Order of August 29, 2022 establishing the content of the third-party donor's consent form for the communication of his identity and non-identifying data to adults born of his donation and the content of the form for the collection of his identity and non-identifying data.
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